Ad Libitum Fluid Consumption via Self- or External Administration
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
No Impact of Calorie or Unit Information on Ad Libitum Alcohol Consumption
Aims To investigate the impact of unit and calorie information on drinking behaviour in an ad libitum taste test paradigm. Methods In this experimental human laboratory study, participants were randomized to one of four conditions, balanced by gender, using a 2 (unit information: present vs. absent) × 2 (calorie information: present vs. absent) between-subjects design. The percentage of beer ...
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Let B1, B2, ... be independent one-dimensional Brownian motions defined over the whole real line such that Bi(0) = 0 for every i ≥ 1. We consider the nth iterated Brownian motion Wn(t) = Bn(Bn−1(...(B2(B1(t)))...)). Although the sequences of processes (Wn)n≥1 do not converge in a functional sense, we prove that the finite-dimensional marginals converge. As a consequence, we deduce that the rand...
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Oral administration of protein antigen in solution routinely leads to development of oral tolerance in most mammals but has been reported to be fully immunogenic in chickens. Previous studies, including several performed by our laboratory, have demonstrated that oral administration of discrete amounts of BSA for 6 consecutive days is fully immunogenic. This study was performed to determine immu...
متن کاملInduced changes in the consumption of coffee alter ad libitum dietary intake and physical activity level.
Dietary trials with subjects on a freely selected diet may be affected by unwanted behavioural changes. Few studies, if any, have examined changes in coffee consumption and possible concomitant changes in diet and health-related habits. The aim of the present study was to examine whether induced changes in coffee consumption lead to changes in food habits and leisure-time physical activity. Hea...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Athletic Training
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1062-6050
DOI: 10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.76